10 Unexpected Pvc Doctor Tips
How a VC Can Affect Your Heart
Many people experience occasional PVCs and have no issues. If they occur regularly, PVCs can weaken your heart muscle and increase the risk of heart failure.
The heart's rhythm is controlled by a bundle of fibers located in the upper right corner of your heart. This is called the sinoatrial node, or SA. Electrical signals travel to the ventricles or lower chambers of your heart.
Causes
PVCs occur when the electrical impulse that usually initiates your heartbeat in a part known as the sinus node (also called the sinoatrial or SA node) does not. The impulse actually starts in the ventricles and causes an untimed heartbeat. These extra beats are called ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation. They may feel like the heart skipped a beat or feels like it is fluttering. They may occur infrequently, causing no symptoms, but they can also happen frequently enough to impact your quality of life. Your doctor may prescribe medicine when they occur frequently or cause dizziness, weakness or fatigue.
PVCs are generally safe and do not increase your risk of developing heart disease. Regular PVCs, however, can weaken your heart muscle over time. This is particularly true if they are caused by a heart condition such as dilated cardiomyopathy or arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, which could lead to symptoms of heart failure.
The signs of PVCs include a feeling that your heart beats slower or it flutters. You may feel breathless. The fluttering could be more evident when you exercise or consume certain drinks or foods. People who experience chronic anxiety or stress may have more PVCs, and some medications like amiodarone digoxin, and cocaine may increase the chance of developing them.
If you have occasional PVCs your doctor might suggest lifestyle changes and medication. If you are prone to frequent PVCs, your doctor might recommend that you avoid certain foods and drinks like caffeine and alcohol. You can also reduce your stress, and take advantage of plenty of rest and exercise.
If you have many PVCs, your doctor may recommend a medical procedure referred to as radiofrequency catheter ablation. It destroys the cells that cause them. This procedure is performed by a specialist, known as an electrophysiologist. It is generally effective in treating PVCs and reducing symptoms however it does not stop them from occurring in the future. In some instances it can increase your risk of atrial fibrillation (AFib), which can lead to stroke. This is rare however it could be life-threatening.
Symptoms
Premature ventricular contractions or PVCs may cause your heart to skip or to flutter. These extra heartbeats are harmless, but you might be advised to consult your physician when they occur frequently or if you notice symptoms like dizziness or fatigue.
Normally, electrical signals begin in the sinoatrial node, located in the upper right portion of the heart, and move down to the lower chambers (or ventricles) which pump blood. The ventricles then contract to force blood into the lung. They return to the center to begin the next cycle of pumping. However, a PVC starts in a different location and is located in the bundle of fibers called the Purkinje fibers, located in the bottom left portion of the heart.
When PVCs occur, they cause the heart pound or feel like it skipped one beat. If you have a few episodes and no other symptoms, the cardiologist probably won't treat you. But if you have a number of PVCs, the doctor may recommend an electrocardiogram, also known as an ECG to gauge your heartbeat over 24 hours. They may also suggest wearing a Holter monitor that will track your heartbeat over time to determine the number of PVCs you have.
Anyone who has had a previous heart attack or suffer from cardiomyopathy -which affects the way that the heart pumps blood -and should take their PVCs seriously and speak with a cardiologist about lifestyle changes. Those include avoiding caffeine, alcohol and smoking, reducing stress and anxiety and getting enough rest. A cardiologist may prescribe beta blockers to slow down the heartbeat.
Even if you don't have any other signs however, you should have PVCs examined by a cardiologist if they happen frequently. These heartbeats that are irregular can point to problems with the structure of your heart or to other health conditions and, over time, if they occur often enough, they could weaken the heart muscle. Most people who suffer from PVCs do not experience any issues. They just want to be aware that the fluttering or skipping heartbeats aren't normal.
Diagnosis
PVCs may be felt as fluttering or skipped heartbeats, particularly when they are frequent or intense. People who experience them often might feel faint. Exercise can trigger PVCs, but a lot of athletes who suffer from them have no heart or window screen repair - clicavisos.com.ar - health issues. PVCs could show up in tests such as an electrocardiogram (ECG) or Sash fix window leaks UV-resistant window repair (Olderworkers.Com.Au) Holter monitor. These patches contain sensors that record electrical impulses coming from your heart. A cardiologist could also employ an ultrasound echocardiogram for examining the heart.
A doctor will usually be able to determine if a patient has PVCs by looking at them and taking a medical history. Sometimes it is possible that they only notice PVCs when examining patients for a different reason, like following an accident or a surgery. Ambulatory ECG monitors are able to detect PVCs, as well as other arrhythmias. They can be used to detect heart disease when there is a reason to be concerned.
If your cardiologist determines that your heart's structure is normal, reassurance is the only remedy required. If your symptoms are bothersome, or cause you to feel anxious, avoiding alcohol, caffeine and over-the drug decongestants and the reduction of stress could help. Engaging in regular exercise, keeping at a healthy weight and drinking enough water can also help reduce the frequency of PVCs. If you are experiencing symptoms that are persistent or extreme, consult your doctor about medication that may be able to reduce these symptoms.
Treatment
If PVCs aren't common or don't cause symptoms, they don't usually need treatment. If they are frequent your doctor may need to examine for heart problems or suggest lifestyle modifications. You may also undergo a procedure (called radiofrequency cathode ablation) to get rid them.
If you suffer from PVCs The electrical signal that causes your heartbeat is generated from a place outside of the sinoatrial node (SA node) located in the upper right part of your heart. This could cause it to feel like your heart skips beats or is beating faster. It's unclear what causes these symptoms, but they're common in people who have other heart issues. PVCs may increase in frequency as you age, and may occur more often during exercises.
If a patient is experiencing frequent and painful PVCs the doctor is required to perform an ECG and an echocardiogram to rule out structural heart disease. The doctor will also likely perform an exercise stress test in order to determine if the additional heartbeats are caused by physical activity. A heart catheterization, cardiac MRI or nuclear perfusion study could be conducted to determine other causes of the additional beats.
The majority of people with PVCs are not affected and can live an ordinary life. They may increase the risk of developing heart rhythm disorders that can be dangerous particularly if they develop in certain patterns. In some cases, that means that your heart muscle gets weaker and is unable to pump blood through your body.
Regular exercise and a balanced diet will lower the chances of developing PVCs. You should avoid foods that are high in sodium and fat and limit caffeine and tobacco. Stress and sleep are also important. Certain medications can increase the risk of developing PVCs. If you're taking one of these medications it is important to follow your doctor's recommendations regarding eating healthy, exercising and taking your medication.
Studies of patients with a high amount of PVCs (that's more than 20% of their total heart beats) discovered that they had a higher incidence of arrhythmia-induced cardiomyopathy. Some patients may require an organ transplant.